Background of the Study
Gassol Local Government Area (LGA) in Taraba State is a region characterized by a diverse ethnic and cultural composition. Over the years, the region has experienced both political cooperation and rivalry, influenced by various geopolitical alliances at the local, state, and national levels. These alliances, often based on political party affiliations, regional interests, and ethnic considerations, have played a crucial role in shaping the region's sense of national unity. While some alliances have contributed to social cohesion, others have deepened divisions, especially when political and ethnic loyalty take precedence over national unity. This study aims to investigate the role of geopolitical alliances in shaping national unity within Gassol LGA, examining both the positive and negative impacts of these alliances on local social integration and national cohesion.
1.2 Statement of the Problem
Geopolitical alliances in Gassol LGA have had both unifying and divisive effects on national unity. Political leaders often form alliances based on ethnic and regional lines, which can either foster cooperation and peace or fuel divisions and conflict. The impact of these alliances on national unity, especially in a diverse region like Gassol, remains underexplored. This study seeks to investigate the influence of geopolitical alliances on national unity in Gassol LGA and explore ways to strengthen social cohesion despite existing political and ethnic divides.
1.3 Objectives of the Study
To examine the impact of geopolitical alliances on national unity in Gassol LGA.
To assess the role of political and ethnic alliances in fostering or hindering social integration in the region.
To recommend strategies for promoting national unity through inclusive political practices in Gassol LGA.
1.4 Research Questions
How do geopolitical alliances affect national unity in Gassol LGA?
What role do ethnic and political alliances play in shaping social cohesion within the LGA?
How can national unity be strengthened in Gassol LGA despite the influence of geopolitical alliances?
1.5 Research Hypothesis
Geopolitical alliances in Gassol LGA have both positive and negative effects on national unity.
Ethnic and political alliances tend to promote division rather than unity in Gassol LGA.
National unity in Gassol LGA can be enhanced through inclusive and cooperative political strategies that transcend ethnic and regional divides.
1.6 Significance of the Study
The study will provide valuable insights into the role of geopolitical alliances in shaping national unity in Gassol LGA. The findings will inform policymakers and political leaders about the need for more inclusive and unifying strategies in the face of ethnic and regional differences, ultimately contributing to a more cohesive national identity (Adebayo & Ibrahim, 2024).
1.7 Scope and Limitations of the Study
The study will focus on Gassol LGA in Taraba State, with an emphasis on the impact of geopolitical alliances on national unity. Limitations include potential biases in political information and the challenge of accessing data on the dynamics of local alliances.
1.8 Operational Definition of Terms
Geopolitical Alliances: Political and strategic partnerships formed based on shared political, ethnic, or regional interests.
National Unity: The sense of solidarity and cohesion among different ethnic, political, and regional groups within a nation.
Gassol Local Government Area: A region in Taraba State, Nigeria, known for its ethnic diversity and complex political dynamics (Adebayo & Ibrahim, 2024).
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